per se
美 [ˌpɜr ˈseɪ] 
英 [ˌpɜː(r) ˈseɪ]
同义词
英汉双解
1. | 本身；本质上used meaning ‘by itself’ to show that you are referring to sth on its own, rather than in connection with other things |
| The drug is not harmful per se, but is dangerous when taken with alcohol. 这种药本身无害，但与酒同服就危险了。 |
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
Mr. Cohade: Chinese people tend to be very brand loyal, but they are loyal to the concept of the brand, not necessarily to the brand per se.
柯华德：中国人往往有很高的品牌忠诚度，但他们忠于的是品牌的概念，而不一定是每个品牌本身。
Once a nuclear event does happen, the very nature of being nuclear means that its impact will not be confined to the event state per se.
核恐怖事件一旦发生，由于核本身的特点，其影响就不仅在当事国本身。
If the person per se has no capacity for civil conduct, it shall be subject to the consent and signing of the guardian of the person.
本人无行为能力的，应当经其监护人同意，并签署意见。
Fever per se is not usually of any significant danger to the child, provided that the increased insensible water loss is replaced.
只要增多的非显性失水得到补偿，发热本身对儿童通常不会有什么重大的危险。
Therefore understanding that the unconscious does not require an ability to see per se to be understood.
所以请明白，无意识的情境并不需要灵视力能力才能理解。
Jews do not celebrate Christmas or any other Christian festivals per se as these have no religious significance to their beliefs.
犹太人并不庆祝圣诞节或者是其他任何的基督教节日，他们的信仰本质上没有宗教象征。
Well, that's a mouthful trying to tell you guys that pro-China is not anti-West per se.
好了，所有的这些话其实是想告诉你们，亲中国不一定是反西方。
While there is nothing specific to stop a sponsored display per se, it would appear to break the spirit of the regulations.
由于现在还没有具体方法可阻止这些按航段显示的赞助航班信息的出现，看来法律的精神将被打破了。
I mean that's really where the fact should be in terms of risk issues rather than worrying too much about the illness per se.
我的意思是说，我们应该关注的是导致犯罪的事件，而不是过多的关注疾病本身。
The Japan earthquake was incidental, and did not accompany plate movement per se, as this was slight.
日本地震是附带的，而且本身并未伴随着板块运动，因为这是很轻微的。
In men, they found a similar link but with physical strength rather than attractiveness per se.
对于男性，他们也发现了类似的联系，只是本质上是有关身体健壮，而不是相貌美丽。
What I find hard about blockbuster shows is not the art per se, or the crowds per se: it's the combination of the two.
我对轰动式美展的保留并不在于艺术品本身，也不在于拥挤的人群本身，而是这两者的结合使我受不了。
Again, the crucial feature is not the death of any one creature per se, but rather what is done with death.
再次，决定性的特徵本来不是任何一种动物的死，而是是被处理的死的。
Even though the content may not be linear, per se, visual hierarchy is the best way of making content digestible in the order you want.
即使你的观点内容本身不那么富有逻辑，但视觉上的层级化仍然是使你内容易于被读者消化的最好手段。
However, it would appear that it may have been accidental disinformation rather than a hoax per se.
不过，从它本身看这可能是偶然事件，而不是一个有意的恶作剧。
Although there may be nothing illegal about backdating per se, failure to disclose it or properly account for it may constitute fraud.
就期权回溯本身而言，也许并无非法之处，但没有披露或对其做适当的说明，却可能构成欺诈。
No, I'm not saying the LinkedIn app is the future per se (that'd be silly), but rather the overall concept of it.
我并不是说LinkedIn程序本身就是未来（那是很愚蠢的），而是这整个概念。
"Stanley Au is not part of the Macao establishment per se, " said one person close to the Macao government.
“从本质上讲，区宗杰并不是澳门当权派的一分子，”一位熟悉澳门特区政府的人表示。
There is a little bit of inherent effect of fluid retention. Not blood pressure per se but with weight gain.
胰岛素治疗通过影响体液储留可也会增加体重。
The first computers had no software per se, and needed to be rewired to run different programs.
第一台计算机自身并没有软件，和需要重新换线以运行不同的程序。
They represent fundamental responses of the lung to injury and do not represent 'diseases' per se.
他们的命名本质上是代表肺对损伤的最主要、最基本的反应，而不是疾病的表面上的名字。
The practice of cosmetic surgery per se is not a good reason to be concerned about the particular culture of use we see among us.
不过，技术不是重点，因为整容手术本身并不足以令我们关注涉及自身的特殊文化的利用。
Unlike extensive form, normal-form representations are not graphical per se, but rather represent the game by way of a matrix.
与延展形式不同，正则形式不用图形来描述博弈，而是用矩阵来陈述博弈。
These have no relation to your body per se , although your head and torso do feature in one or two of them.
这些和您身体本身没有任何关联，尽管您的头部和躯干曾经在一两件那些作品中出现过。
The finding is important because it has not been clear if it is food per se or something else driving heart attack risk.
这一发现非常重要，因为目前还不清楚究竟是食物本身还是其它的因素驾驭心脏病发作几率。
Don't focus so much on taking risks, per se, but on taking the risks OUT of big and bold ideas.
不要纠缠于风险，但是，要对重大的、大胆的构思中的风险有所认识。
However, they are not universal quantifiers per se as they do not require exhaustive inclusion.
但是它们不同于逻辑上的全称量词，只要求达到一定程度，不要求全部。
Vitamin D isn't a food per se; it is a proto-hormone that seems to interfere with cancer growth.
维生素D本身不是食品。它是一种似乎能干扰肿瘤生长的原激素。
As you can see, most of this advice is more about good project management than software test engineering per se.
正如你所见，大多数建议主要关注于好的项目管理而不是软件测试工程。
For Congress and President Obama, the issue is not the undervalued renminbi per se, but the large bilateral trade deficit with China.
对于美国国会和奥巴马总统来说，问题的实质并不在于人民币的低值，而在于对中国过大的贸易逆差。
The problem, in the view of its founder, Amir Peleg, is not a lack of data per se, but a lack of analysis.
在公司创始人AmirPeleg看来，这个问题本质上来说并非缺乏数据，而是缺乏对数据的分析整合。
There is nothing wrong with lawsuits per se, but many Americans now feel that some lawyers encourage clients to initiate frivolous lawsuits.
官司本身倒没问题，但是人们有一种普遍的感觉，觉得律师是在鼓动人们去打无谓的官司。
Mine tells me that multitasking is neither good nor bad per se. It all depends .
我的内心感觉告诉我，多任务处理本身既不好也不坏，这要视情况而定。
The extent of damage to viral RNA depends on the viral dose received by the cell itself and on the sequence of the structure per se.
病毒RNA受到破坏的程度取决于给予细胞的病毒剂量大小以及每个基因片断的序列。
Symptoms indicating a possible diagnosis of acute abdomen have to be regarded as being compatible with diabetic ketoacidosis per se.
症状表明可能诊断急腹症必须被视为符合糖尿病酮症酸中毒本身。
I've never been that interested in the Cash Flow Statement per se.
本质上，我从来没有对现金流量表产生过兴趣。
Such messages are not always commercial per se, and some push the limits of what it means to be solicited.
这样的消息其本身并不总是具有商业性，而对于有些消息，很难说是我们所需要的。
Many seethe at the corruption and incompetence of their leaders, though much venom is directed locally, not at the Communist party per se.
许多人对领导人的腐败和无能愤怒不已，尽管很多不满是针对具体的地方官员，而非共产党本身。
This hurdle does not come from the business value thinking per se, but from the misconceptions that surround this type of thinking.
障碍并非来自以业务价值为导向的思维本身，而是来自围绕着这种思维产生的误解。
The theory they were testing was that status per se, rather than the trappings of status, such as wealth, act to prolong life.
他们检测的理论是被检测人自身而非相关的修饰性信息，比如健康，比如为延长寿命所采取的行动。
